How to Coach the Four DISC Styles

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Published with Permission from Assessments 24/7.

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Assessments 24-7

This is a Monday blog series; our regular coaching blog will be published on Thursday’s.

As a value add in this blog series, the focus here is a how to guide for coaching, praising, and challenging each of the DISC styles.

Dominance – High “D” Style

  • Talk in terms of bottom line and achievement
  • Zero in on results with quick benefit statements
  • Invite the analysis and brainstorm solutions for them to approve or reject
  • Explore choices backed with enough data and analysis to make an intelligent decision
  • Use Feedback Questions to assist in clarifying the details and time frames
  • Use Acknowledge-Clarify-Respond when encountering resistance
  • Let them take the lead

Influence – High “I” Style

  • Interact as you perspective with them; use Feedback Questions to engage them
  • Show that you are interested in them; let them talk and be enthusiastic
  • Illustrate ideas and perspectives with stories and emotional descriptions that can relate to their interests
  • Use Feedback Questions to assist in summarizing details and direct these toward mutually agreeable objectives and action steps
  • Invite ideas that help them to increase their prestige, image, or recognition

Steadiness – High “S” Style

  • Show how you will support and assist
  • Use Feedback Questions to assist in presenting new ideas in a non-threatening way
  • Clearly define their roles and goals plus include specific expectations of them
  • Explain why change may be necessary and how long the changes will take
  • Show the appropriate steps to follow
  • Use Acknowledge-Clarify-Respond when encountering resistance
  • Avoid rushing them and offer personal, concrete assurances

Conscientious – High “C” Style

  • Invite review of written data
  • Value facts, specifications and data
  • Allow them to think, inquire, and check before they make decisions
  • Use Feedback Questions to assist in providing explanations and rationale
  • Explore the pros and cons and the complete story
  • Ask about follow-through
  • Use Acknowledge-Clarify-Respond when encountering resistance

How to praise the four styles

Dominance – High “D” Style

  • Be specific enough for them to feel comfortable, but don’t overwhelm
  • Focus praise on their accomplishments, results, and achievements
  • Ask them specifically how they like to receive praise
  • Get to the point
  • Give them your time and attention
  • Use Coaching Moments to “praise in the moment”

Influence – High “I” Style

  • I’s are concerned about what others think about them
  • Give positive recognition and reinforcement
  • Use specific praise, including people, when appropriate
  • Ask them how they like to receive praise
  • Be excited and enthusiastic
  • Support them looking good
  • Give them your attention, time, and presence
  • Use Coaching Moments to praise “in the moment”

Steadiness – High “S” Style

  • Ask them how they like to receive praise
  • Take into consideration their motivation to seek security and please other people
  • Develop trust, friendship, and credibility at a relatively slow pace
  • Offer personal, concrete assurances
  • Communicate in a consistent manner on a regular basis; compliment progress
  • Use Coaching Moments to “praise in the moment”

Conscientious – High “C” Style

  • Don’t praise with too much enthusiasm
  • Ask them how they like to receive praise
  • Be specific and clear on the reasons for giving them praise
  • Don’t try to impress them
  • Match their low emotional tone
  • Use Coaching Moments to “praise in the moment”

How to challenge the four styles

Dominance – High “D” Style

  • Challenge them to more realistically gauge risks
  • Help them to use more caution and deliberation before deciding
  • If appropriate, help them to more effectively follow rules and procedures
  • Encourage them to look for ways to recognize others and solicit their opinions and contributions
  • Ask them to give others the reasons for decisions
  • Help them to give more attention and respond to others’ emotions

Influence – High “I” Style

  • Help them to prioritize and organize
  • Encourage them to see tasks through to completion
  • Work to view people versus tasks more objectively
  • Help them to avoid overuse of giving and taking advice
  • Challenge them to keep track of details

Steadiness – High “S” Style

  • Work with them to develop shortcuts and eliminate unnecessary steps
  • Help them accept sincere praise and feel appreciated
  • Show them there is often more than one approach to take
  • Challenge them to develop an acceptance to some risks and changes
  • Encourage them to speak up and share their thoughts and feelings
  • Work with them to modify their inclination to do what others tell them

Conscientious – High “C” Style

  • Ask them to share their knowledge and expertise with others
  • Develop a balance between sensitivity to people and task accomplishment
  • Encourage them not to take themselves “too seriously and critically”
  • Challenge them to develop priorities and not categorize most items as “high priority”
  • Help them to be transparent in sharing their plans for achieving their goals with you
  • Coach them on praising others, when appropriate

In the next blog, tips on leaving voice messages or sending emails are provided.

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